Who is a periodontist?

A periodontist is a dentist who specializes in treating gums, bone, and the surrounding periodontal structures. A periodontist has an additional three years of training beyond the four years in dental school. Given the advanced training, a periodontist is well equipped to place dental implants and treat even the most complex cases of periodontal disease.

Why choose a periodontist over a dentist?

Conventional dentists can prevent, diagnose, and treat numerous oral health conditions. Periodontists have specialized training to care for your gums, supporting structures of the teeth, and issues related to dental implants. While a traditional dentist handles everyday dental problems, a periodontist deals with complex dental issues, including severe periodontitis, gum recession, and bone loss.

Periodontists are adequately trained to administer scaling and root planing (SRP), gum grafts, bone regeneration, implant surgery, and other advanced treatments. Ultimately, a periodontist offers the expertise required for more severe cases, ensuring the best outcomes for your long-term oral health.

What is periodontal disease?

Gingivitis is the earliest form of periodontal disease, characterized by swollen, red, tender gums that bleed easily when brushing. It is reversible with standard cleanings and optimal oral hygiene. Gingivitis occurs when poor oral hygiene causes dental plaque to build up, although hormonal changes and suppressed immunity can also contribute to this condition.

If left untreated, gingivitis advances to periodontitis. Here, the plaque hardens into tartar (calculus), which creates deeper pockets between the teeth and gums, trapping more bacteria. This stage is treatable with non-surgical treatments like deep teeth cleaning and localized antibiotics.

Uncontrolled gum disease advances to full-blown advanced periodontitis. Continued bacterial infection destroys the bone and connective tissues that support the teeth. At this stage, teeth loosen and eventually fall out. The periodontist administers advanced treatments like flap surgery, bone grafts, or soft tissue grafts to restore gum and bone health. In some cases, tooth extraction and replacement with dental implants is necessary.

When should I go to a periodontist?

Periodontists combine training, experience, and cutting-edge technology to handle numerous dental issues. Visit a periodontist if you have the following:

  • Bleeding, tender, or swollen gums (gum disease)
  • Gum recession
  • Gummy smile or overgrown gum tissues
  • Missing teeth
  • Bone loss
  • Toothaches and sensitive teeth
  • Bad breath

Although periodontists offer advanced dental treatments, we also help with general dental care services. For instance, we provide regular cleanings, routine check-ups, and X-rays. We want to be your one-stop location for all your oral health needs.

How do I see a periodontist?

Are you in Burke, Virginia, or nearby locations? If so, call (571) 569-7540 to schedule an appointment with Washington Periodontics. We welcome new and recurring patients, and no referrals are needed!